10 Cash Flow Management Tips to Grow Your Business
There are few things more important to your business than cash flow. With a healthy cash flow, you can pay your debts on time, sustain your operations and expand your business. Without it, you’re only a few missteps away from financial ruin.
In this guide, you’ll learn what good cash flow management looks like, and we’ll let you in on 10 of our favorite strategies to get you back in the black.
What Does Managing Cash Flow Mean?
Cash flow management is a set of practices and strategies to help you track, analyze and improve the financials of your business. The goal of cash flow management is to get you in the “green,” also known as positive cash flow, where you have more money coming in than going out.
In commerce and industry, cash is king. Managing your financials well is important if you want to keep your business afloat, but it’s even more crucial if you have plans of growing and expanding your brand. Plus, it can help you predict and plan for cash shortages and surpluses.
Successful financial management involves balancing three elements: accounts receivable (what you are owed by the customer), accounts payable (what you owe to suppliers) and shortfalls (the amount of money you owe that exceeds your available funds).
It’s critical that one element doesn’t overtake the others. If your clients owe you too much, then you won’t have enough money coming in. Owing too much to your suppliers means that you’ll have too much money going out. Either scenario results in the same thing: negative cash flow.
Top Tips for Effective Cash Flow Management
There are two main strategies that improve your cash flow: increasing the amount of incoming money and reducing the amount of outgoing money. Some business owners, when they have financial problems, resort to using a credit card or opening a line of credit—and you don’t need us to tell you what a bad idea that is! Here are nice other ways small businesses can promote a healthier financial situation.
Know How Much You Need to Break Even
Before you can work towards a positive cash flow, you need to know how much you need to earn to simply break even. If you go over the break-even point, you’re doing something right. If you fall short of it (consistently), then there’s an issue that needs addressing.
Have an Emergency Cash Reserve
In the same way that people should have emergency funds, businesses should always have emergency cash reserves. This allows you some flexibility and security during economic downturns. A good rule of thumb is to have enough to cover at least three to six months worth of expenses.
Set Invoice Timelines and Terms
It’s imperative to establish very clear payment terms, in writing, before taking on a new client or supplier. Make sure to lay out when payments for invoices are expected, whether it’s immediately upon invoice or within 15, 30 or 60 days.
For particularly resource-heavy projects, we recommend that you ask for an initial deposit so that you have some cash to cover necessary expenses. Then, ask for the rest of the payment upon reaching certain milestones or deliverables.
Encourage Easy, Early Payments
An IOU from a client is virtually the same as not having money. Encourage your customers to pay early—which will benefit you financially—by offering special deals or discounts if they pay ahead of time.
Put Cash Flow over Profit
Most people think that the secret to entrepreneurial success is profit, profit, profit. But actually, it’s all about how you manage your cash flow. Always check your earnings against your break-even point. If you’re earning more than that yet money still feels tight, you probably have an issue with your accounts payable, accounts receivable or shortfalls.
Assign Someone to Monitor Your Cash Flow
Keeping track of your cash flow is an important part of owning a business, but it shouldn’t be the only thing you focus on. Get a trusted employee (or your accountant) to take care of cash flow monitoring for you—just make sure that you’re always up-to-date with the numbers, especially if you’re going way over or under your break-even point.
Upgrade from a Spreadsheet to Software
Decades ago, you had to tediously record every transaction manually to monitor your cash flow. Today, you have the advantage of technology, so use it! Store your spreadsheets in the cloud for easy access, or better yet, use accounting software like FreshBooks to stay on top of your cash flow.
Drive Sales with Incentives or Promotions
Promotions are a great way to boost sales quickly and effectively. You could run a contest, start a customer loyalty and referral program, or drum up publicity through strategic social media posting.
You can also use incentives to control the influx of work. If you are getting more customers than you can handle, you don’t have to turn down jobs—offer a discount if the client is willing to postpone the work. Not only does this help you juggle multiple projects without straining your resources, but it also guarantees that you’ll have a steady stream of cash in the coming months.
Clearing out your inventory can really help kick-start healthy cash flow. Try to employ discount sales and planned promotions to move products as fast as possible.
Delay or Reduce Your Expenses
While bringing in more money is always a good cash flow management strategy, cutting down on costs can achieve similar results in a different way.
If you have upcoming payments, see if you can negotiate for an extension. Delay for as long as possible, but even just a few weeks or even days can significantly impact your cash flow. If you can’t afford full-time employees, hire part-time workers to fill in your staffing gaps. If you have unused equipment, cut down on storage costs (and bring in some extra cash) by renting or leasing out equipment. Find other ways to increase your profit margins—cheaper suppliers and higher prices are both good places to start.
Clear out Your Inventory
Clearing out your inventory can really help kick-start healthy cash flow. Try to employ discount sales and planned promotions to move products as fast as possible.
Conclusion
Not all of these strategies will work for every business, so choose the one that makes the most sense for your brand. And don’t be scared to combine multiple approaches—whatever it takes to get your cash flow up to speed. Do it successfully, and your company may be able to survive and thrive even in times of financial instability.
RELATED ARTICLES